A unique and epic experience, explore the wonders of Australia’s vast interior with one of the world’s most renowned rail journeys – The Ghan Expedition from Darwin to Adelaide. 2024 Darwin to Adelaide, 8 days, 7 nights, 15 meals. Day 1: Adelaide to the outback. Skip to Content. Travel aboard The Ghan between Darwin and Adelaide on the all-inclusive journey. Advance Purchase $ 2,215. This 1,851-mile route offers an in-depth look at Australia's unique regions, from the verdant vineyards and lush forests of Adelaide to the harsh Outback, where vast red expanses and staggering rock formations complement the arid scenery and finally. We travel in Gold Se. v theghan adelaide darwin orv. 15 pm, arrive Darwin Tuesdays at 5. A large crowd of local people gathered at the Quorn station to witness the arrival of the new train with its sleeping car. There are two choices of itinerary on The Ghan: The Ghan Expedition (4 days/3 nights) or The Ghan (3 days/2 nights). Running between Adelaide and Darwin, the Ghan is one of the world’s great train journeys and the most romantic way to travel the NT. Aussie Drills tenders competitively prices on Who Ghan train fares & tickets. 2537. We are available 7 days a week!THE GHAN & PONANT 2024 INFORMATION, TERMS & CONDITIONS; GREAT SOUTHERN, INDIAN PACIFIC & PRINCESS CRUISES 2024 INFORMATION, TERMS & CONDITIONS. Outback Spirit. <br><br>Stroll along the relaxed streets of Darwin or immerse yourself in World War II history. This will operate in the same way as existing opal cards and will not mean a change in any Employee or Former Employee entitlements. 1 March 2024 to 30 November 2024. I feel great satisfaction from researching, booking and organising trips, so when I discovered a 2,979 km Darwin to Adelaide train journey through the heart of Australia, I didn’t hesitate to book it! The Ghan is expensive due to its history and the quality of service it delivers to its guests. A journey aboard the iconic Indian Pacific train will whisk you between Adelaide and Perth in comfort and style. Darwin to Adelaide. THE GHAN: train rail journeys between Darwin, Adelaide & Alice Springs. All off-train excursions are included in the price, as. For it is the ultimate journey through the heart of the continent. Also, seasonal variations affect the price being quoted too. Darwin to Adelaide, 3 days, 2 nights, 7 meals. The Ghan, Adelaide: "is there seniors discount" | Check out 5 answers, plus see 675 reviews, articles, and 821 photos of The Ghan, ranked No. Onboard Experience; Train Journeys; Holiday Packages; Train & Cruise; Great Southern. solo travel train journey the ghan expedition 2023 2024 web a 5 star rated hotel the deluxe rooms offer 1 king size bed with city view 32 sqm. Couples can save up to $550 with Advance Purcharse fares on Gold Cabins! Today, we are offering Advance Purchase fares for seniors and pensioners, so you will need to move sharpish and fast. DAY 1. Cabins. We're open today until 6:30PM 0333 234 2889 enquire online. The Great Southern options include Platinum, Gold Suite, Gold Premium, Gold Twin or Gold Single Service. One of the worlds great rail journeys travelling between Adelaide, Alice Springs and Darwin. 2 Katherine. Which is the best? Search. Fares. Then, I discovered the Ghan. air-inclusive vacation) plus a non-refundable per person service fee of $30 (North/Central America), $50 (Europe/Middle East) or $80 (all other international destinations). breakfast. All rail and coach travel throughout your tour; Optional upgrade to 1 night on board The Ghan travelling in Gold Service with all meals and drinks, including beers, wines, and spirits; Standard Class rail travel on Australia's rail network; Accommodation. The Indian Pacific is the sister of The Ghan train, which travels from the east to the west along the coastline of the two great oceans. The Indian Pacific service options include Platinum, Gold Twin, Gold Superior or Gold Single Service. The Ghan spans 2979km from Darwin to Adelaide and is an historic train journey that’s been operating for over 90 years, following the route of explorer John McDouall Stuart and the overland telegraph line. -14. Date of birth *. 2025 - PRE REGISTER for Platinum. Alice is an iconic Red Centre outpost. Hotels. The Ghan was originally called the Afghan Express in 1929, but the name was eventually changed to The Ghan. If you take The Ghan from Adelaide to Darwin, it takes 36 hours and 825 miles to get to your destination by train. theghanexpedition darwin adelaide theghan adelaide alicesprings orv. Depart: 09. Adelaide –. 00am – 6. Looking for Indian Pacific train tickets and fares? Get in touch with Aussie trains for expert service. 2 nights aboard The Ghan, Adelaide to Darwin, including all meals, beverages and Off Train Experiences in Marla, Alice Springs and Katherine. Monday – Friday 8. This is the dry area of Australia. Solid Single compress sleeper cabins have a wash basin. Is it a must do? My husbands loves train and we've never slept on a train. Departure Date: Wednesdays (April to Oct) Tour Type: Fully Hosted. Getting to The Ghan. Cross over the Dingo Fence – the world’s longest fence, built to keep. AND GHAN EXPEDITION – 4 DAYS, 3 NIGHTS. Off Train Excursions. We continuously strive to provide great value and often this includes discounts and special fares for pensioners, seniors and military veterans. Phone *. Your choice of Platinum Twin or Platinum Double Cabins, or Gold Twin or Gold Single Cabins. TravelOnline - Train info and booking options for The Ghan. 22; lunch. Children aged 4-15 inclusive receive a 20% discount off the accompanying adult fare. The Ghan is included in a range of luxury train packages. All Ghan off-train activities are included, like Alice Springs, Katherine Gorge and Marla. GHAN PLATINUM SERVICE CABINS: Ghan rail journeys Platinum service cabins. 00am from May to August inclusive (2022). Charges vary according on the time of year, that after seasons getting: The Ghan Train Expedition Fares & Tickets - Call for Price. co. We will not be able to send you a price quotation from this Q&A section. Departure From: Darwin. $1839. All Ghan off-train activities are included, like Alice Springs, Katherine Gorge and Marla. Pre register for 2024. Aussie Trains offers competitive prices in The Ghan train fares & tickets. $1259. These timetable documents will give you all the service information you need to plan your next rail adventure. Great Southern Rail Journeys are only available in January and December. 30pm. Price: from AU$3,705. 00pm (ACST) Saturday & Sunday 9. 308 on Tripadvisor among 731 attractions in Adelaide. As a member, you’ll receive priority access to 2023 train journeys and packages, as well as: Exclusive member-only specials, benefits and last-minute upgrade offers; Priority access to pre-release sales;4 days / 3 nights aboard the Indian Pacific, travelling from Sydney to Perth; All-inclusive meals, fine wines, and beverages; A regionally-inspired menu paired with a selection of local winesNote: Prices are based on one person traveling in a Gold Single Cabin. $899. Instant quotes and personal booking service. Travel through the heart of Australia in comfort while enjoying all-inclusive regionally inspired cuisine and beverages, well-appointed cabins and Off Train Excursions that allow you to connect to the places the train travels through. 15: Depart Adelaide: Monday: Marla | Afternoon experience:. Trains. A Bit of Ghan History. Named for the two oceans the train encounters on its journey, the Indian Pacific travels between Perth, Adelaide and Sydney on a spectacular 4352km crossing. The Ghan Rail Fares Include BONUS OFFER Early Bird Offer: Up to 20% discount per person applies for bookings made 6 months or more prior to the date of travel. Accommodation is included in the fare. The train is operated by Journey Beyond Rail Expeditions, the company behind. Travel through some of the world. The Indian Pacific service options include Platinum, Gold Twin, Gold Superior or Gold Single Service. Pass through coastal Coonamia and Port Augusta. Aussie Trains offers competitive prices on The Ghan train fares & tickets. Immersive Off Train Experiences in Katherine,. Great Southern Fares. Experience timeless luxury on board Great Southern Rail trains, with a range of service levels, cabins, dining options, and travel experiences to choose from. Gold Superior Cabin. Board The Ghan in Adelaide at noon and enjoy lunch as you watch Adelaide's gracious outskirts roll into pastoral lands and undulating wine country before flattening into rugged mallee scrub. There are potentially six rail journeys available on the Ghan varying from 2 to 3 days in duration: Adelaide to Darwin (3 days) – from $2,159 per person. Cabin Luggage - One piece of hand luggage plus a garment bag, cabin bag or briefcase per person. Save your luxury train journey: +44 (0)1249 890205 / [email protected] Home / Prices: join The Luxury Train Join. Advance Purchase Fares must be booked and paid for in full a minimum of six months in advance. V PRICE PER PERSON, ONE WAY FROM ($AUD)* CABIN FARE March – Apr Sep – Nov May – Aug Gold Twin Gold Twin Sole. The Ghan Departing Adelaide. Rome2Rio makes travelling from Ghana to Nigeria easy. 2023 Timetables. The Ghan Indian Pacific. The Ghan – 2024 Fares;03 rd. Departing Sundays, March to October and Wednesdays April to October. Combine two national parks with one legendary rail journey and connect with nature, wildlife and incredible landscapes as you traverse the country. Step aboard The Ghan for an unforgettable train journey through the Northern Territory. 4 days/3 nights aboard the Indian Pacific; All-inclusive meals, fine wines, and beverages; A regionally-inspired menu paired with a selection of local wines The extension of The Ghan to Darwin has further enhanced what is already considered one of the world's great train journeys. Australia Tourism Australia Hotels Australia Bed and Breakfast Flights to Australia Australia RestaurantsYou’ll love the wide range of travel products and experiences in Sunlover Holidays Northern Territory’s brochure. 00am – 6. GOLD SERVICE SINGLE. Train revi. The Ghan train stopped in Manguri while we toured Coober Pedy. Ride the iconic Ghan Railway and discover Australia!The cabin has a three-quarter-size double bed plus a fold-down upper berth and a lounge area. Advance Purchase $ 2,340. Advance Purchase $ 1,560. Ghan train journey reservations call 1300 799 758. 4 nights accommodation in Darwin including breakfast daily. 0)Subject to limited availability at these prices, after which higher prices normally apply, book now. Great Southern Rail Journeys are only available in January and December. Choose between our levels of service on board for your perfect journey. from (USD) $15,826* Including intra-vacation air & taxes . Darwin to Adelaide. To assist you, they’ve highlighted the most popular products booked by. Home; 2024 Fares. Settle into your cabin and watch the world go by as you familiarise yourself with exceptional hospitality and all-inclusive dining. Alo Andalus; Andean Explorer;Travel aboard The Ghan from Adelaide to Alice Springs on an all-inclusive, one night, two day journey to remember. Info / Press / Contact: Go. train routes and 500 destinations in North America. The following cards are. Answer 1 of 21: We're planning a trip to Australia in Oct and would like advise on the Ghan train. Cross over the Dingo Fence – the world’s longest fence, built to keep. NOTE - for packages Holiday fares TCs apply ie. Gold fares include hearty breakfasts, two course lunches and three course dinners. Advance Purchase fares can also give you savings of up to 30% off the Every Day fares, for those that book early. Indian Pacific Off Train Experience . + $100 p. The 2025 Season will open in late 2023. Fares vary according to the time of year, the following seasons apply: These rates are stated below. countries. Everyday Fare = Everyday Holiday. 4 day/3 night Ghan Expeditions. 7 Meals. (subject to availability) The Ghan Expedition h SERVICEOne way journey h All meals and standard beverages while on board h Welcome refreshments h Toiletries kit and on board magazineOn 30 August 1923, the inaugural through passenger train, which included the Alberga sleeping car, left Terowie for Oodnadatta. In 2024, the price goes up to $1,622. A stop to see an amazing Outback sunrise in Marla offers the perfect opportunity to stretch your legs and imagination. Flexible Fare $ 1,490. I thought I. Great Southern Fares. 00am – 5. Advance Purchase $ 2,215. Then you’ll glide through the MacDonnell Ranges and arrive at Alice Springs (or The Alice, as it is known by the locals) in the afternoon, with you choice of unique off train experiences to get to know this remote, and remarkable, outback. Great Southern 2024/2025 Timetable. Not only will you benefit from our best-priced fares, you’ll also be more likely to secure your preferred departure date. The Ghan – 2024 Fares; Indiana Pacific – 2024 Fares; The Great Southern – 2024 Prices; Rail & Sail Packs. with all meals, drinks, and tours included. A legendary train. HIGH SEASON 03 May 2020 to 31 August 2020 (Northbound only) GOLD SERVICE SINGLE. It will be available for the Indian. Very limited availability. Gold Superior cabin fares are. By Peter Turner. Australia. Day 1: Adelaide to the outback. With cash, you’ll earn at least one Qantas Point per. ENQUIRE NOW. PRICE PER PERSON FROM; CABIN FARE TYPE Mar & Nov; GOLD TWIN: ADVANCE PURCHASE: $2,925: GOLD TWIN: EVERYDAY: $3,075:The Ghan (/ ɡ æ n /) is an experiential tourism-oriented passenger train service that operates between the northern and southern coasts of Australia, through the cities of Adelaide, Alice Springs and Darwin on the Adelaide–Darwin rail corridor. Off Train Touring. The following fare types are available when booking The Overland (Melbourne - Adelaide or v. Only limited number of these fares available per departure and are subject to availability. Gabrielle Jackson travelled as a guest of Great Southern Rail. Immersive Off Train Experiences in Marla, Alice Springs, and Katherine. Monday – Friday 8. The Great Southern operates during December and January only. The 'from fares' shown on which page are before Club Member's discount. Day 1: Adelaide to the outback. The Great Southern runs weekly between Adelaide and Brisbane from December to February inclusive. Published January 6, 2016. Experience wetlands and wildlife in Kakadu, cool off in Katherine Gorge or find Australia’s spiritual heart in the outback landscapes of Uluru and Alice Springs. Transfer from hotel to Alice Springs Rail Terminal; 1 night aboard The Ghan, Alice Springs to Darwin, including all meals, beverages and an Off Train Experience in Katherine. From 1 March 2023, Employee and Former Employee Opal cards reported as lost, stolen, or damaged, will be replaced with a teal Opal card. ENG | ESP | FR Reserve your luxury pull journey: +44 (0)1249 890205 / [email protected]Combine the ultimate 4 day extended Ghan Expedition experience (an extra day on the train) with 5 days of all-inclusive touring at its best in Darwin featuring Kakadu, Litchfield, Jumping Crocodiles, Special Harbour Dinner Cruise and more. Gold Single Everyday Fare $ 2,600. GET QUOTE NOW! GHAN 2023 HOLIDAY PACKAGES We've selected the best ones for you! GET QUOTE NOW! THE GHAN RAIL JOURNEYS CROSS THE COUNTRY ON. However, there are shorter itineraries available with stops in various cities. Earn Qantas Points 1 point per dollar spent. Our 2024 season is selling fast, with rail journeys and holiday packages on The Ghan and The Ghan Expedition. However, if you factor in the alternative (airfare to and from Alice Springs, two nights’ accommodations and 4-star dining for three days) it’s not entirely unreasonable. Tour Type: Independent Travel. Synonymous with outback Australia, The Ghan is an engineering marvel which travels through the heart of Australia's red centre from Adelaide in the south all the way to the Top End city of Darwin in the far north. Gold Single. 00am – 6. Gold Single Everyday Fare $ 2,460. Winner, Best Travel Website. Platinum $ 5,025. Rome2Rio is a door-to-door travel information and booking engine, helping you get to and from any location in the world. Gold Superior Service are limited in number, spacious and a highly sought after level of service for. Day 2: Alice Springs. Search. 8 billion Sichuan-Tibet Railway is complete, high-speed electric trains will reduce. All southbound journeys are four-day/three-night Ghan Expedition journeys. Fares The Ghan see fares Indian Pacific see fares Great Southern see fares See fares for great train journeys. It takes 54 hours to travel the 2,979 kilometres (1,851 mi). Onboard Experience. Gold Twin Everyday Fare $ 2,895. The Ghan Route. The ghan train Expedition - fares & tickets. Plus, you have a two-night hotel stay in Darwin included. 00pm (ACST) Saturday & Sunday 9. Sign up to receive the latest news and offersExploring Australia with the Legendary Ghan Train & Fiji, a 23 days tour from Melbourne to Hobart, Port Arthur and 15 destinations. Venture further with curated, powerfully enriching holiday packages that capture the nation in all its guises. View in packet select or prices online, button dial 13 44 26 for excellent service and bookings. Prices start from just over $1,000 per person for a two-day rail journey aboard The Ghan to over $10,000 per person for the 14-day. 4 DAYS | 3 NIGHTS FROM $3,125 PP. Guardian & Observer. (B,L,D) LOCAL FAVORITE. The Ghan train ride from #Darwin to #Adelaide is one of the world’s most iconic rail journeys. The Ghan fare includes all meals, beverages and off train touring at Katherine, Alice Springs and Coober Pedy (Ghan Expedition only). Home; 2024 Ticket. Everyday Fare $ 2,990 . Exclusive Ray Martin Charter - Free Return Air From Nearest Capital City* Bound to topics. Day 2: Alice Springs. 3 Days. Travel aboard The Ghan between Adelaide and Darwin on an all-inclusive journey through the heart of Australia. Cabin Luggage - one piece of hand luggage plus a garment bag, cabin bag or briefcase per person. great australian rail holidays. Platinum Double Cabin. Gold Superior Service are limited in number, spacious and a highly sought after level of service for luxury train travel for The Ghan (Adelaide to Darwin), Indian Pacific (Sydney to Perth) and Great Southern (Brisbane to Adelaide). About. A unique and epic experience, explore the wonders of Australia’s vast interior with one of the world’s most renowned rail journeys – The Ghan Expedition from Darwin to Adelaide. 7; dinner. co. Give us a call and we can ensure we offer you the best rate available. 31 days. 1,500 kilometres from the nearest major city, it may be remote, but offers plenty to explore – home to doctors who fly, rivers that run dry, and a cast of colourful. The Ghan’s 2020/2021 fares (1st April, 2020 – 31st March, 2021). The 22-mile, 4. The Ghan, Indian Pacific and Great Southern. The Ghan departs from and arrives into this terminal. tour overview . Vegetarian, children’s and limited special dietary meals are available when you make your booking. GHAN 2023 PENSIONER SENIOR DEALS. Embark on classic all-inclusive rail journey or curated holiday package deep into the heart of Australia onboard the legendary Ghan. EU promoted network of experienced freight forwarders. The all-inclusive train journey offers gourmet dining, premium beverages and comfortable Gold Single cabins. Prices do vary according to the fare being quoted (Advance Purchase, Every Day or Fully Flexible Fares). The Ghan Indian Pacific. They can be taken in reverse. View and package options and prices online, or call 13 44 26 for awarded service also bookings. Construction of the Ghan rail line began in 1878 – and the. The great train journey which between between Adelaide, through Alice Springs, to Darwin. 2 Katherine (312 km) — The Ghan stops here for around five hours, with an optional guided "Whistle Stop Tour" available. Gold Twin Everyday Fare $ 3,230 . Step aboard The Ghan for the 2979km trip from Adelaide to Darwin via Australia's Red Centre - one of the world's great railway journeys. Search. Booking requests are made subject to availability. Download Territory Discoveries Rail & Cruise Holidays 15-17. The Ghan ticket prices are all-inclusive, meaning the price includes all off-train excursions, meals, and beverages (beer, wine and non. The Overland was Australia’s first inter-capital passenger train. ADELAIDE > ALICE SPRINGS > DARWIN; Operates March to November* Sunday: 12. The Ghan Timetables. enjoy an afternoon exploring the beauty of Katherine gorge. All-inclusive meals, fine wines, and beverages. Pass through coastal Coonamia and Port Augusta. Cabin Luggage - One piece of hand luggage plus a garment bag, cabin bag or briefcase per person. From Berrimah Road, pass the Freight Terminal sign, continue on until sign – ‘Rail Passenger Terminal’ turn right into Salloo Street. Select “Single” for solo traveller prices. nz or call 03 441 473 5. Advance Purchase Fares must be booked and paid for in full a. (A$4,955) for single occupancy or £1,568pp (A$2,755pp) for double occupancy (prices subject to. Once booked, Instant Purchase Air is non-refundable, and non-changeable. Prices are higher during the peak season (May to August), and if you want sole occupancy of a Gold Twin or Platinum cabin. Day 1: Katherine and Nitmiluk Gorge Cruise. 00pm (ACST) Saturday & Sunday 9. The ultimate in luxury train travel, this one night, two day rail journey takes you from the south coast to the Red Centre of Australia. The from price in the property heading has been calculated using the. Australia’s legendary Ghan has been called one of the world’s great train journeys. The following fare types are available when booking The Overland (Melbourne - Adelaide or v. Starting at. They can be taken in reverse. The Ghan Indian Pacific. 14 Days / 12 Nights – Australia Get your fill of beaches, cruises, rainforests and more in Cairns before jetting off for the wild countryside of Darwin. $729. Download Now. During your time aboard the The Ghan, all superb restaurant-quality dining and onboard beverages and off train touring are included. Freightfinders transport calculator - Your advantages: Compare forwarders and means of transports for cheap offers. v) EVERYDAY FARE - 100% cancellation fees apply. Monday – Friday 8. Beginning in Darwin, this four day, three night, 2,979km all-inclusive journey will take you to some of the most remote and captivating parts of Australia in. Luxuriously Trains. Earn Qantas Points 1 point per dollar spent. Aussie Trains offers competitive prices on This Ghan train fares & tickets. Via the Ghan Fares. With more booking options, you can choose the best fare type for your travel needs. Its 3-day, 2-night journey travels from Adelaide to Darwin (and vice versa), traversing the Outback’s magnificent Red Centre. 00 for the Adelaide to Alice Springs section of the train journey in Gold Service. Introducing Great Southern, the newest Australian rail adventure joining the Journey Beyond fleet. Travel aboard The Ghan between Darwin and Adelaide on the all-inclusive journey. Exploring Australia with the Legendary Ghan Train, a 20 days tour from Melbourne to Hobart, Port Arthur and 14 destinations. Day 3: Coober Pedy opal mining town. Day 1: Adelaide to the outback. 4 DAYS | 3 NIGHTS FROM $6,140 PP. Travelling through the heart of Australia, The Ghan follows the route taken 150 years ago by early Afghanistan camel importers and features the emblem of a camel being ridden by an Afghan, a testament to the harsh conditions these pioneers faced. The most moving experience on this grand tour of Australia, however, is an overnight rail journey on the legendary The Ghan Train—an exhilarating crossing from South Australia through the heart of the Australian Outback. An unforgettable Australian adventure. 00am – 5. Aussie Trains offers competitive prices on The Ghan train fares & tickets in 2024. Gold Single Everyday Fare $ 1,920. 4-5* Accommodation; 18 nights' hotel accommodation (17 if upgrading to rail for an overnight journey onboard The Ghan, in Gold Service) Food & Drink. Onboard Experience; Train Journeys; Holiday Packages; Train & Cruise; Indian Pacific. To learn more about these senior and pensioner discounts, call our Ghan experts on 1300 799 758 now. This train travels between Brisbane and Adelaide. all meals and beverages onboard. 2024/2025 Timetables The Ghan 2024/2025 The Ghan Expedition. The Ghan. Do you wish to travel Platinum Service on The Ghan, Indian Pacific or Great Southern. If you are looking to travel soon, on either the Ghan or the Indian Pacific, then give us a call on 1300 799 758 to find out more. Prices are subject to change. The Ghan Expedition fares are: Gold Single from $3,695 (£1,984), Gold Twin from $4,245 (£2,279), and Platinum from $6,950 (£3,731). The Ghan is a passenger train between Adelaide, Alice Springs, and Darwin on the Adelaide–Darwin railway in Australia. It’s easy to lose your train of thought on this all-encompassing, 28-day tour through Australia and New Zealand, especially when it includes world-class cities, extraordinary scenery, unique wildlife, and an incredible overnight rail journey on the legendary The Ghan train—an exhilarating crossing from South Australia through the heart of the Australian. hannover germany wwii. Experience wetlands and wildlife in Kakadu, cool off in Katherine Gorge or find Australia’s spiritual heart in the outback landscapes of Uluru and Alice Springs. 2024 rail journeys plus a selection of holiday packages are now available to book. Subject to limited availability at these prices, after which higher prices normally apply, book now. Departing Saturdays and Tuesdays April to October. great australian rail holidays. . Person test The Ghan Expedition between Darwin and Adelaide in three cabins: Gold Single, Gold Twin and Platinum Doubles. About / Force / Contact: Go. The Ghan Expedition fares are: Gold Single from $3,695 (£1,984), Gold Twin from $4,245 (£2,279), and Platinum from $6,950 (£3,731). Timetables. The most popular cabin is the Gold Twin (two-berth cabin) which costs around AUD$1,549 for Darwin to Alice Springs. Encompassing a 2,979-kilometre stretch of unyielding rail, to journey on The Ghan is to journey through the very. Journey Beyond’s rail adventures connect north, south, east, and west, offering unique perspectives of the land and its people and culture.